Joint possession refers to possession by more than one individual, which of the following is a key factor considered?

The key factor in understanding joint possession is the proximity to the item of contraband. In legal terms, joint possession occurs when multiple individuals have control over an item and can potentially exercise dominion and control over it. Proximity is significant because it helps establish whether individuals are in a location where they could reasonably access the contraband. Being physically close to the item can suggest that the individuals share intent and capability to possess or control it together.

While factors such as age, the number of items possessed, and criminal history may provide context in a particular case, they do not directly establish the element of joint possession. The essence of joint possession lies in how closely and directly the individuals are connected to the contraband, making proximity the most crucial factor to consider in this context.